Eriocaulaceae (The new taxa of Eriocaulon were described by Körnicke)

Eriocaulon buergerianum Körn. in Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 163 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 327 (1867).
Present treatment. Eriocaulon buergerianum Koern.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 313 (1972).
Type materials. Prope Iwajagama, Siebold, syntype [not found]. Buerger, syntype [not found].
Eriocaulon japonicum Körn. in Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 162 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 326 (1867).
Present treatment. Eriocaulon japonicum Koern.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 312 (1972).
Type material. Buerger [not found].
Eriocaulon miquelianum Köm. in Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 162 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 326 (1867).
Present treatment. Eriocaulon miquelianum Koern.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 314 (1972).
Type material. Buerger [not found].
Eriocaulon parvum Körn. in Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 163 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 327 (1867).
Present treatment. Eriocaulon parvum Koern.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 312 (1972).
Type material. Probabiliter in Nippon, Keiske [not found].

Graminae

Arthraxon japonicus Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 288 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 176 (1866).
Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino (incl. var. cilialis (Beauv.) Koidz.): Koidz., Fl. Symb. Orient-Asiat: 70 (1930).
Present treatment. Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino.
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [908. 84-29] (L 0043728), lectotype (here chosen); [946. 337-15] (L 0327254), syntype. Prope Iwajagama, Siebold s.n. [908. 83-1084] (L 0043724), syntype; [908. 84-79] (L 0043726), syntype. In locis gramino[e]sis prope urbem Nangasaki ins. Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 994] [908. 84-56] (L 0043727), syntype. Textor s.n. [908. 84-81] (L 0043725), syntype.
Arthraxon lanceolatum Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 288 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 176 (1866).
Present treatment. Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino.
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [908. 83-1062] (L 0327257), lectotype (here chosen). Prope Nangasaki, invenit Pierot, syntype [not found].
　A part of the lectotype (b) is Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus as determined by Henrard.
Bambusa aurea Siebold ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 285 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 173 (1866).
Phyllostachys bambusoides Siebold & Zucc. var. aurea (Siebold ex Miq.) Makino: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 92 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. [not found].
Bambusa puberula Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 285 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 173 (1866).
Present treatment. Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd.) Munro var. henonis (Bean) Stapf.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 91 (1972).
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [908. 93-1655] (L 0328999), lectotype (chosen by McClure, F.A. in Dec. 1935); [908. 93-1654] (L 0326033), syntype; [908. 93-1668] (L 0326014), syntype; [908. 93-1669] (L 0326044), syntype; [908. 93-1670] (L 0326043), syntype; [908. 93-1679] (L 0326035), syntype; [908. 93-1683] (L 0326040), syntype; [908. 93-1695] (L 0326039), syntype. Siebold s.n. [908.93-1658] (L 0326042), syntype. Textor [908. 93-1692] (L 0420806), syntype. In margine agrorum oryze[ari]orum prope oppidum Osakka ins. Nippon, Pierot [Buerger no. 928] [908. 93-1684] (L 0326041), syntype.
Other materials. Unknown coll. s.n. [908. 93-1656] (L 0326045); [908. 93-1681] (L 0326015); [908. 93-1682] (L 0175902); [908. 93-1691] (L 0175900); [908. 93-1694] (L 0175903).
Bambusa pygmaea Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 286 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 174 (1866).
Arundinaria pygmaea (Miq.) Mitford: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 94 (1972).
Pleioblastus pygmaea (Miq.) Nakai: Suzuki, Ill. Jap. Bambus. rev. ed.: 249 (1996).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type material. Siebold [not found].
Bambusa variegata Siebold ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 285 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 173 (1866).
Present treatment. Pleioblastus fortunei (Van Houtte) Nakai: Suzuki, Ill. Jap. Bambus. rev. ed.: 251 (1996).
Type materials. Buerger [908. 84-750] (L 0328617), lectotype (here chosen); [908. 84-748] (L 0326616), syntype. In sylvis prom.[promontorii] Nomo Saki ins. Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 891] [908. 84-746] (L 0175895), syntype.
Brachypodium japonicum Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 286 (1866); Prolus. Fl.Jap.: 174 (1866).
Agropyrum racemiferum (Steud.) Koidz. and Brachypodium sylvaticum (Pollich) Beauverd: Koidz., Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat.: 79 (1930).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. Buerger [not found]. Locis arenosis udis prope Urosino ins. Kiusiu Pierot [not found].
Brachypodium japonicum Miq. var. β minor Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 287 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 175 (1866).
Brachypodium sylvaticum (Pollich) Beauverd: Koidz., Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat.: 79 (1930).
Agropyron ciliare (Trin.) Franch. var. minus (Miq.) Ohwi: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 123 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type material. Prope Nangasaki legit Oldham no. 944, holotype [not found].
Eragrostis pilosa (L.) Beauverd [var.] β elatior Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 280 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 168 (1866).
Present treatment. Eragrostis pilosa (L.) Beauverd.
Type material. Buerger [908. 87-2123] (L 0422117), holotype.
Eragrostis pilosa Beauverd [var.] γ nana Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 280 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 168 (1866).
Present treatment. Eragrostis multicaulis Steud.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 155 (1972).
Type material Siebold s.n. [908. 88-498] (L 0175714), lower one, holotype. This sheet contains two collections, upper one (L 0175720) is not E. pilosa γ nana.
Gymnothrix japonica Benth. var. viridescens Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 276 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 164 (1866).
Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. forma viridescens (Miq.) Ohwi: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 167 (1972).
Present treatment. Pennisetum hordiiforme Spreng.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [Herb. Sieb.] [908. 93-284] (L 0366708), lectotype. Buerger s.n. [908. 93-168] (L 0366709), syntype; [908. 93-175] (L 0366710), syntype. Locis arenosis prope Jedo ins. Nippon, Pierot, syntype [not found].
Imperata eulalioides Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 289 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 177 (1866).
Present treatment. Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Maxim) Benth.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 181 (1972).
Type materials. Mohnike s.n. [908. 91-193] (L 0422181), lectotype; [908. 91-191] (L 0422182), isolectotype. Botanicus japonicus (qui elatum dicit gramen) [Keiske s.n.] [908. 91-166] (L 0422183), syntype.
Ischaemum sieboldi Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 291 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 179 (1866).
Present treatment. Ischaemum aristatum L. var. glaucum (Honda) T. Koyama: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 191 (1970).
Type materials. Cecus lacum prope Kawarna aliisque locis, Siebold s.n. [908.83-507] (L 0327867), lectotype; [908. 90-2481] (L 0327865), isolectotype. Keiske s.n. (the upper one collected by Zonshin Okochi and the lower on by Hobun Mizutani) [no. 258, 8-2] [908. 90-258] (L 0327863), syntype.
Other material. Siebold [908. 90-2483] (L 0329030).
Lophatherum elatum Zoll. & Mor. forma paullominor Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 282 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 170 (1866).
Present treatment. Lophatherum gracile Brongn.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [908. 91-340] (L 0326055), lectotype; [908. 91-315] (L 0326056), syntype; [908. 91-343] (L 0326061), syntype; [908. 91-347] (L 0326054), syntype; [908. 91-350] (L 0326057), lectotype. Buerger s.n. [908. 91-303] (L 0326058), syntype; [952. 63-345] (L 0326062), syntype. Prope Nangasaki, Oldham no. 949 [not found]. In ripa fl.[fluminis] Kasa Gawa prope pagum Kaseno Matsi ins. Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 1006] [908. 91-317] (L 0326060), syntype.
Lophatherum humile Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 282 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 170 (1866).
Lophatherum gracile Brongn.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 149 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type material. Prope Nangasaki, Oldham no. 948, holotype [not found].
Oryza sativa L. forma aristata Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 272 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 160 (1866).
Present treatment. Oryza sativa L.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [902. 23-386] (L 0175198), lectotype (here chosen); [902. 23-385] (L 0175194), syntype; [902. 23-387] (L 0175196), syntype; [902. 23-388] (L 0175195), syntype. Buerger s.n. [902. 23-389] (L 0175200), syntype; [902. 23-390] (L 0175197), syntype; [902. 23-391] (L 0101474), syntype; [902.23-392] (L 0175199), syntype; [902. 23-394] (L 0175201), syntype. In [agris] prov.[princepatus] Fizen ins. Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 991], [902. 23-393] (L 0175202), syntype, the collector's name on the label was changed to Buerger.
Paspalum filiculme Nees ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 274 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 162 (1866).
Digitaria violascens Link: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 173 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. Prope Iwajagama & Usogami, Siebold [not found].
Phyllostachys bambusoides Siebold & Zucc. [var.] β albomarginata Miq. Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 284 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 172 (1866).
Present treatment. Sasa veitchii (Carrière) Rehder: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 97 (1972).
Type material. In sylvis secus[riparum] fluvium[flumenis] Usitsu Gawa prope Sin Matsi insulae[ins.] Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 576] [908. 93-1546] (L 0062257), holotype
Pollinia japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat 2: 290 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 178 (1866).
Present treatment. Microstegium japonicum (Miq.) Koidz.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 185 (1972).
Type material. [Dokwan-yama (Tokyo)] Keiske [no. 47, 52] [908. 94256] (L 0044706), holotype.

Araceae

Arisaema japonicum Bl. [var.] γ angustefoliolata Miq Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 202 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 134 (1866), 357 (1867).
Arisaema angustifoliatum (Miq.) Nakai: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 303 (1972).
Present treatment. Arisaema maximowiczii (Engl.) Nakai.
Type material. Textor s.n. [898. 88-81] (L 0367632), holotype.
　Ohasi & Murata (J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 12: 296, 1980) treated apart of A. japonicum var. angustefoliolata Miq. as A. maximowiczii (Engl.) Nakai.

Typhaceae

Typha japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 160 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 324 (1867).
Typha angustifolia L.: Koidz., Fl. Symb. Orient-Asiat: 20 (1930).
Present treatment. Typha orientalis Presl: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 61 (1972).
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [908. 251-1393] (L 0328982), lectotype (here chosen). Textor [not found], synytpe. In agris oryzariis submersis ins.[ulae] Kiusiu[Kiu Siu], Buerger [Pierot no. 851] [908. 251-1383] (L 0328985), syntype.
Other materials. Buerger s.n. [908. 251-1334] (L 0328980); [908. 251-1354] (L 0328983).

Cyperaceae

Carex brunnea Thunb. forma floribunda Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 147 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 79 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex brunnea Thunb.
Type materials. Textor s.n. [901. 332-545] (L 0423892), lectotype (here chosen), det. by Miquel as “var. β floribunda.” Probabiliter in regionibus australioribus laponiae, Siebold, syntype [not found]. Buerger, syntype [not found].
Carex curaica Kunth forma japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 147 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 79 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex pumila Thunb.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [901. 341-691] (L 0104685), lectotype (here chosen). Keiske s.n. [901. 341-692] (upper left: L 0104686), syntype; (upper right: L 0104687), syntype; (lower: L 0104688), syntype.
Carex gracilipes Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 151 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 83 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex phacota Spreng.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 254 (1972).
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [931. 107-59] (L 0042316), holotype; [931. 107-479] (L 0042317), isotype.
Carex keiskei Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 148 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 80 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex ligulata Nees: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 291 (1972).
Type material. Siebold s.n. [901. 336-806] (L 0042289), holotype.
Carex maximowiczii Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 150 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 82 (1866). Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 254 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. Thunberg, syntype [not found]. Keiske, syntype [not found].
Carex motoskei Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 148 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 80 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex japopnica Thunb.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 282 (1972).
Type material. Buerger s.n. [901. 337-374] (L 0420930), holotype.
Carex pierotii Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 148 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 80 (1866).
Carex scabrifolia Steud.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 288 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. Siebold, sytnpe [not found]. Buerger, syntype [not found]. In scrobibus viarum circa Nangasaki, Pierot, syntype [not found].
Carex sieboldii Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 150 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 82(1866), 357 (1867).
Present treatment. Carex maculata Boott.
Type material. Siebold s.n. [901. 341-106] (L 0042290), holotype, det. as “C. maculata Boott” by Koidzumi in 1925 and J. H. Kern in 1964.
Carex tenuissima Boott [var.] β expallida Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 149 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 81 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex fernaldiana H. Lév. & Vaniot.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [901. 341-336] (L 0104717), lectotype. Buerger, syntype [not found].
Carex textori Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 151 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 83 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex incisa Boott: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 251 (1972).
Type material. Siebold s.n. [901. 336-742] (L 0329020), holotype.
Cyperus amuricus Maxim, var. japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 141 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 73 (1866).
Present treatment. Cyperus amuricus Maxim.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 199 (1972).
Type material. Siebold s.n. [902. 2-178] (L 0042362), holotype.
Cyperus japonicus Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 140 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 72 (1866).
Present treatment. Cyperus serotinus Rottb.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 195 (1972).
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [902. 86-168] (L 0042462), lectotype; [902. 86-166] (L 0042465), syntype. Siebold s.n. [902. 86-169] (L 0042464), syntype. In scrobe secus[secundum] viam inter Miako & Oots insulae[ins] Nippon, Pierot [no. 622] [902. 86-167] (L 0042463), syntype.
Cyperus textori Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 141 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 73 (1866).
Present treatment. Cyperus microiria Steud.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 199 (1972).
Type material. Textor s.n. [902. 13-428] (L 0042417), holotype.
Eleocharis japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 142 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 74 (1866).
Present treatment. Eleocharis congesta D. Don: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 221 (1972).
Type material. Buerger s.n. [902. 76-87] (L 0042483), holotype.
Fimbristylis buergeri Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 144 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 76 (1866).
Present treatment. Fimbristylis longispica Steud.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 216 (1972).
Type materials. Buerger [902. 77-184] (L 0042579), lectotype; [902. 77-183] (L 0042580), syntype.
Fimbristylis capillacea Hochst. ex Steud. var. β japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 145 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 77 (1866).
Present treatment. Bulbostylis densa (Wall.) Hand.-Mazz.
Type materials. Prope Juragajama [Iwayayama], Siebold s.n. [902. 77-202] (lower: L 0422580), lectotype, det. Bulbostylis densa (Wall.) Hand.-Mazz. by Kern in 1984, (upper: L 0422581), syntype, middle one det. F. squarrosa Vahl by Kern in 1984.
Fimbristylis diphylla Vahl var. tomentosa Benth. [forma] β floribunda Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 144 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 76 (1866).
Present treatment. Fimbristylis dichotoma (L.) Vahl forma floribunda (Miq.) Ohwi: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 216 (1972).
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [902. 77-363] (L 0063290), lectotype (here chosen); [Jwajajama, October,] [902. 77-364] (L 0063292), syntype; [902. 77-365] (L0042544), syntype; [902. 77-366] (L 0063293), syntype. Buerger s.n. [902. 77-362] (L 0063291), syntype. In ripa fluminis Jahaki Gawa ins. Nippon, Pierot [no. 635] [902. 77-368] (L 0063294), syntype.
Fimbristylis leiocarpa Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 144 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 76 (1866).
Fimbristylis aestivalis (Retz.) Vahl.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 217 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type material. Siebold [not found].
Fimbristylis pierotii Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 145 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 77 (1866).
Present treatment. Fimbristylis pierotii Miq.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 214 (1972).
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [902. 79-52] (L 0042596), lectotype (here chosen); [902. 79-48] (L 0104632), syntype; [902. 79-53] (L 0104633), syntype, det. by Miquel as “f. depauperata Miq.” Buerger s.n. [902. 79-49] (L 0104629), syntype; [902.79-50] (L 0104630), syntype; [902. 79-51] (L 0104631), syntype. Keiske, syntype [not found]. In locis paludosis[palustribus] prope pagum Kaseno Matsi ins. Kiusiu [Kiu Siu], Pierot [no. 636] [902. 79-45] (L 0104628), syntype.
Isolepis capillaris Roem. & Schult. [var.] β capitata Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 143 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 75 (1866).
Present treatment. Bulbostylis densa (Wall.) Hand.-Mazz. var. capitata (Miq.) Ohwi: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 218 (1972).
Type material. Prope Iwagagamo[Iwayayama, October; Sitzyama, Octob.], Siebold s.n. [902. 77-180] (L 0063277), holotype.
Kyllinga gracillima Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 142 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 74 (1866).
Present treatment. Cyperus brevifolius (Rottb.) Hassk. var. leiolepis (Franch. & Sav.) T. Koyama: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 196 (1972).
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [902. 79-464] (L 0420904), lectotype (here chosen). Buerger s.n. [902. 79-465] (L 0420905), syntype.
Pseudocarex plantaginea Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 146 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 78 (1866).
Present treatment. Carex siderosticta Hance.
Type materials. Siebold s.n. [901. 338-409] (L 0042335), lectotype; [902. 79-464], syntype.
Scirpus mucronatus L. var. robusta Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 143 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 75 (1866).
Present treatment. Scirpus triangulatus Roxb.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 209 (1972).
Type material. Keiske s.n. [902. 88-499] (L 0104658), holotype.
Scirpus tabernaemontani Gmel. α forma luxurians Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 143 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 75 (1866). Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 210 (1972).
Present treatment. Scirpus tabernaemontani Gmel. forma luxurians Miq.
Type materials. Ad fl. [In ripa fluminis] Jahaki Gawa ins. Nippon, Pierot [no. 633] [902. 88-303] (L 0042753), lectotype (chosen by A. E. Schuyler in 1979). In ripis fluviorum, Siebold s.n. [902. 88-301] (L 0042752), syntype; [902. 88-302] (L 0042751), syntype. Buerger s.n. [902. 88-300] (L 0042750), syntype.

Zingiberaceae

Curcuma longa L. var. macrophylla Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 141 (1867); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 305 (1867).
Present treatment. Curcuma longa L.
Type materials. Probabiliter cultam, Mohnike s.n. [908. 254-1117] (L 0423203). lectotype. Textor s.n. [908. 254-1123: (L 0423205), syntype.

Orchidaceae

Aerides thunbergii Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 205 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 137 (1866).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type materials. In moute Kiu-bosan provinciae Hiko, Siebold, syntype [not found]. Buerger, syntype [not found].
Calanthe japonica Bl. ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 205 (1866); Prolus. Fl.Jap.: 137 (1866).
Present treatment. Calanthe japonica Bl.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 447 (1972).
Type material. Textor s.n. [902. 322-595] (L 0062133), holotype.
Calanthe textori Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 204 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 136 (1866).
Present treatment. Calanthe furcata Bateman: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 447 (1972).
Type material. Textor s.n. [902. 322-646] (L 0062120), holotype.
Gymnadenia rupestris Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 206 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 138 (1866).
Present treatment. Orchis graminifolia (Rchb. f.) Tang & Wang: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 404 (1972).
Type materials. Keiske s.n. [903. 16-45] (L 0061642), lectotype (lower right, 2 plants), this sheet contains of four collections without locality data, all of which are sytypes; (in herbario Itoo Keiske, I, no. 3), syntype.
Habenaria japonica A. Gray [var.] β minor Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 207 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 139 (1866).
Present treatment. Platanthera minor (Miq.) Rchb. f.: Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 53-54 (1958).
Type materials. [Buerger s.n.] [903. 16-74] (L 0325826), lectotype (chosen by Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 53-54, 1958). [Siebold s.n.] [903. 16-73] (L 0325821), syntype.
Habenaria japonica A. Gray [var.] γ montana Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 207 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 139 (1866).
Present treatment. Platanthera mandarinorum Rchb. f. (var. mandarinorum): Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 54 (1958). Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 413 (1972).
Type material. In m. Wunzen, Siebold s.n. [903. 16-76] (L 0061640), the left one, holotype. This sheet consists of two plants and the left one has a label written “Wunzen”
Other material. Siebold s.n. [903. 16-77] (L 0325827).
Habenaria japonica A. Gray [var.] δ ?micrantha Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 207 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 139 (1866).
Present treatment. See below note.
Type material. In Owari, Keiske s.n. [903. 16-72] (L 0325822), (L 0325823), (L0325825), syntypes.
　Hara (J. Jap. Bot. 33: 54, 1958) noted that the type is an assortment of many specimens collected by Keiske Ito, and that it is a bad mixture of at least three quite different species; Platanthera mandarinorum var. bracchycentron, a species of Platanthera tipuloides group, and Tulotis ussuriensis (Perularia ussuriensis).
Habenaria keiskei Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 207 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 139 (1866).
Present treatment. Platanthera tipuloides Lindl.: Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 53 (1958). Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 414 (1972).
Type material. In prov. Owari, Keiske s.n. [903. 16-83] (L 0061641), holotype.
Habenaria neuropetala Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 207 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 139 (1866).
Present treatment. Platanthera hologlottis Maxim.: Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 53 (1958). Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 414 (1972).
Type materials. In prov. Owari, Keiske s.n. [903. 16-113] (L 0061363), upper (a) lectotype (chosen by Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 33: 53, 1958); lower (b) syntype, det. Platanthera japonica by Koidzumi, 10 Dec. 1925, and Platanthera hologlottis by Hara in Aug. 1954.
Habenaria sieboldiana Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 208 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 140 (1866), 368 (1867).
Present treatment. Habenaria miersiana Champ.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 402 (1972).
Type materials. Buerger s.n. [903. 16-273] (L 0325818), lectotype (here chosen). Siebold s.n. [903. 16-276] (L 0325817), syntype.
Other materials. Tegsman s.n. [903. 16-277] (L 0422870). Mohnike s.n. [903. 16-278] (L 0422869)
Liparis auriculata Bl. ex Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 203 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 135 (1866).
Present treatment. Liparis auriculata Bl. ex Miq.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 442 (1972), as “Liparis auriculata Blume”.
Type material. Buerger s.n. [903. 16-593] (L 0062291), holotype.
Microstylis japonica Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 203 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 135 (1866).
Liparis japonica (Miq.) Maxim.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 442 (1972).
Present treatment. Not decided.
Type material. Buerger [not found].
Sarcochilus japonicus Miq., Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 206 (1866); Prolus. Fl. Jap.: 138 (1866).
Present treatment. Sarcochilus japonicus Miq.: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. rev. ed.: 458 (1972).
Type material. Siebold s.n. [903. 348-132], holotype, det. as “Thrixspermum japonicum (Miq.) Rchb. f.” by E. F. de Vogel in 1999, with handwriting “Limodorum? Kajaran iap.”